Loan Basics

For a brief understanding of what loan processing means you should know that each loan has three main steps to its life span: pre-qualifying, origination and servicing. These are the three main stages a loan goes through from its request to its full recovery.

Pre-qualifying a loan is the full responsibility of a loan officer who is supposed to gather as much information about a potential client before being able to help him finance a project or another. In his task of helping a potential client either buy a house or a car he must keep risks at a minimum and maximize the returns on the investment. The information he is required to gather from the potential client refers to his income and how steady it is, his monthly expenses, his assets and employment history, the current debts, the value of the loan and any recommendations which will add to the clients willingness and ability to cover the loan payments while not passing the set dead-line. Each financing institution and loan officer has a preset of values from which to determine eligibility and one such institution may grant you the same loan another company would not. Usually all financing companies make use of similar loan software however they can guide themselves on different credit scoring models, from payment-to-income to debt-to-income.

Loan origination follows the eligibility test and it actually means setting the loan amount payments and deadlines so that the borrower can have access to the highest amount of money he can get from the financing companies without it being a risk for payment delay while the loaner sees the biggest profits from its investment. In order for all this to be safe, the values and time frames have to comply to specific finance laws and regulations and usually a loan software will make sure that the loan officers offer is lawful and feasible while corresponding to all the regulations issued. The loan origination step evaluates the correctness of all the paperwork and the rapport in between the money granted and the payments set as to make sure the following steps will develop undisturbed.

Servicing the loan regards actually following through the steps and payments of the loan and adjusting the interest rates according to the global economical situation, to the clients requirements, changing data to the loan when changes interfere in the borrower’s life, changing the loan terms as to match any new rules or regulations issued by the government and in general keeping an eye on the incident-less development of the loan recovery. This is also best left for a loan software which will provide valuable daily, weekly and monthly reports for best monitoring all payments and loan progress.

Mortgage Insurance Basics – Its Types And Benefits

Many of you know that you should calculate your affordability while taking out a mortgage loan. However, even if you obtain a home loan according to your affordability, a sudden financial crisis may make it difficult for you to make the home loan payments on time. This is why you need to purchase mortgage insurance. Owing to its coverage, it is also sometimes referred to as mortgage protection insurance.

Mortgage insurance – Wherefrom to buy

You can purchase mortgage insurance policies from an insurance company or through a mortgage lender. It is advisable that you buy the required coverage when you take out a mortgage loan.

Benefits of mortgage insurance

Usually, the lenders foreclose a property when the borrower is unable to make the monthly home loan payments on time. However, a mortgage insurance policy may reduce your chances of losing your home as the insurer will cover the home loan payments during the period you’re unable to work.

Mortgage insurance – How it works

Like any other insurance policies, you need to purchase mortgage insurance and pay the premiums on time. Usually, you pay the premiums as a part of your monthly home loan payments. In turn, the insurer promises to make the monthly mortgage payments (in case of an injury or a disability) or pay the balance in full (in the event of the policyholder’s death).

Types of mortgage insurance

There are different types of mortgage insurance coverage, which are discussed below.

  • Mortgage disability insurance – This policy covers the monthly home loan payments when you are unable to work due to a disability. The amount of coverage varies between 50-70% of your salary.
  • Mortgage unemployment insurance – It becomes quite difficult for a person to make monthly home loan payments when he/she is suddenly laid off. In such a situation, mortgage unemployment insurance covers the payments for a certain period or till you get a new job.
  • Mortgage life insurance – This policy covers the unpaid mortgage balance if the policyholder dies before paying off the home loan. Usually, you can purchase this coverage if your age is between 18-64 years.

Often insurance companies offer mortgage unemployment coverage and mortgage disability coverage as riders with mortgage life insurance policy. Moreover, you may not require purchasing mortgage life insurance if you already have a life insurance policy that allows the designated beneficiary/beneficiaries to utilize the cash as they want. So, it is advisable you should consult with an agent and decide whether or not you actually require purchasing a mortgage insurance policy.